Roach - fish that loves a warm, calm water with a water-rich vegetation, but is widespread. "We skilful on the hook roaches in mismanagement - the grass," - says the proverb. It can reach a weight of 2 kg, but roach weighing more than 300 g is considered large. The largest roach is found in lakes and reservoirs. Spawn in the rivers during the opening of leaves of alder and birch trees in reservoirs and lakes - during the flowering cherry. Fish schooling. Especially large flocks gather at spawning time. Large roach spawn in the same place, where he lives, often in lakes and reservoirs. Average out to spawn in the river, rising up against the current,
sometimes up to 20-25 km. Back in the late winter, usually 7-10 days before the opening of the water ice mass roach leave wintered. Go to the coast, and then in the water flooded the hollow understand, part of the oxbow lakes and bays, lakes and floodplains are kept up to spawning. After spawning, avoid strong currents. The largest roach rarely leaves the lakes and reservoirs. It is suitable for spawning more often to the shores of bays with submerged solid algae and coastal shrubs.
Good roach fishing begins after the bell drops from the village roofs. Going in packs, it is suitable to the mouths of the tributaries flowing. Often comes in the flow oxbow lakes. Comes very close to the coast and caught even where there is at least 20 cm between the bottom of the water and ice. At this time, it is better to catch float fishing-rods through the small hole under the ice screws. When cutting holes in the ice pick broke out roaches. Be quiet and caution, avoiding unnecessary movements on the ice. Roach sounds and feels the pressure of the ice, and all that scares her. The best bait at this time - bloodworm, woodworm, Shitikov, sometimes worm and grandmother.
Biting roach is growing every day. Fishing continues as long as the ice can withstand the severity of the angler. It was on the last ice are the largest specimens caught roach. By the end of the season, with the appearance of gullies on the course, it is possible summer fishing tackle - in the wiring. Some anglers love to catch this, but it requires a lot of diligence. It is impossible to approach the rim, and places with a dark thin ice. Ending with loose ice fishing lakes and reservoirs, you can start it on the open water of small streams, where it begins to be cleaned before and warm up. It is in these rivers to spawn comes roach. First, you must catch near the mouth, and can be transferred to the warming catch up with the flow, but not beyond 15-20 km from the mouth. During the spring buying fishing bait delays moving roaches, but not for long. It is better to look for zatishnye place in bays and channels suvodey with weak currents, where it rests.
With the entry of roaches in the creek rises to nibble Jora. The most successful fishing in the wiring at the crank, but five - seven days is often a good fishing float rod to a worm, beetle and grandmother. According to the latest ice and open water to look for spawning fish is not necessary - it moving. It is only right to choose the place where it will stop for a brief rest. Roach bites at this time decisive, sometimes quite harsh. There are frequent cases samopodsechki. Before the spawning bite begins to weaken during spawning and 6-10 days after. When you have finished spawning, roach is divided into small flocks that disperse over the pond, individuals who went on to spawning streams, return to their former places.
Roach fed all year round the clock, but a special intensity night food reaches only during the hottest time. If the fall and winter roach caught better when approaching dusk, and in the spring - all day, in the summer it stronger bites occur only at night and early in the morning. At dawn, still dark, the descent should be minimal - 25-30 cm, it is better if the load is raised to the float. Then, with the best light, and increase the depth of the dip baits, and then catch the sunrise at the bottom at a depth of 2-3 m, sliding sinker on the usual place. The sun never favored catching roach. Warm and cloudy always enlivens nibble. Most influenced by weather and atmospheric pressure roach in summer and winter, and in spring and autumn only adversely affect cooling and strong wind.
An interesting short zhor roach in the summer before the storm. For an hour and a half before the start of heavy rain shower or even at blazing summer lightning roach takes very greedily any bait, just dragging it away, often without waiting for the dive. Nibble starts and stops all of a sudden, everywhere, as if on cue, rarely going on for more than 40 minutes. Angler should keep this in mind and do not rush to the shelter from the rain, and to prepare for biting. Heavy rain will fall only after 10-20 min after the end of Jora and you can still have time to take cover.
To successfully catching roach, gregarious fish, bait is always useful, and in the summer - is needed. It is not recommended to keep caught roach, as well as other carp in cages. Their skin contains a substance secreted by fright and injury. The presence of this substance in water scares all the carp and attracts predators. In the summer of biting roach wrong, anglers are biting called "thieving." Indeed, when it is fed, the bites, trying to lure first. For this, she pulls the bait in his mouth and then spits out. The trial takes place instantaneously and repeatedly. Float shaking, anglers are still referred to as the float - "crushes". It is difficult to choose the time for hooking. Just float with feedback can help here, his rise - a signal for a more accurate cuttings.
The best bait in early summer - Shitikov, worm, dragonfly larvae, non-flying dragonfly, yet dries up, with the start of the bathing season - greens, meat and cancer shells, steamed corn, maggot, dough and bread crumb and by the end of summer - grasshoppers. There are ponds, where roach bites only Shitikov, then the greens, and then to a grasshopper, not recognizing the other baits. In lakes and reservoirs, the largest roach can catch a dragonfly larva, especially during the flight of dragonflies. In the summer of roach capricious. It is difficult to name a roach habitat in summer. It is found everywhere, often held well above the bottom, and a half-waters near the surface, but always near the algae, occasionally comes in their thickets. From the heat of the sun and the noise hides in driftwood and cramps, hammered into the hole. Often goes to moderate current.
To successfully catching roach summer has to look not only a place of its clusters, but a tasty bait at this time. Anglers use a variety of baits to catch the beginning. Change them every 15-30 minutes, until find that now like roaches. As soon as the season ends gather strawberries, very good bait is meat bivalve shellfish in rivers and pond snail - in lakes and reservoirs. For catching roach need light tackle. Length of rods to 4.5 m, forests 0.2-0.25 mm, 0.12-0.15 mi leash. Hook № 2,5-4 for bait. In the dark night of the roach often rises from the bottom, and lighting than water, the deeper the leaves. It should always be remembered best to start fishing early in the morning - a half-waters, gradually increasing the depth of the descent bait. When fishing on the grasshopper is best in the morning should be caught at a depth of 20 cm, and solar heated to give the bait sink to 1 m happy roach often kept at a depth of 2-2.5 m
In autumn, the beginning of the night frosts, roach stop feeding algae and goes to the pits or at a depth of 3-4 m, the pure sand and pebble bottom. But when polyagut coastal algae in rivers, a little warmer, it approaches the shore and feeds on the larvae left without shelter, crustaceans and other animals, as well as seeds of algae. In small rivers can also be found clusters of roaches. Catch it should float rod and wiring for maggots, wheat or barley, and grandmother. Roach biting autumn lasts all day, often improved by the water warms in the afternoon. Biting her at the time, has been subtly but more true than in the summer. The fish is timid. A large at this time is often associated with bream, occupying the depth of 10 meters, but it is still more mobile than bream, and often changing habitats.
The lakes and reservoirs fall without a boat to catch roach difficult. She moves to a depth often beyond the cast. With the advent of sludge or "fat" Fishing is terminated before freeze-up. By the middle of winter and pervoledyu biting roach unstable. It is better to be caught in a warm and cloudy weather during the snow with no wind. Long-thaw somewhat revive its bite. Special winter roach fishing is successful only in hibernation pits or oxbow on a permanent bait. For bait and attract roaches at departures on weekends it is recommended to use dry bread crumbs, semolina, falling asleep in their hole. Gradually getting wet, they sink to the bottom. Can a crank bait and small, but it should be a little freeze, as a living will go directly into the mud. But if the firm sandy bottom, you can bait and live bloodworms. Toward the middle of the winter is particularly interesting roach fishing float rod with a nod. On the rivers often kept in the bays and oxbows. In the river are biting on worms and bloodworms, and oxbow lakes - on the dough substituted by at the white of an egg.
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